Tuesday 9 May 2017

Back to the Southern Hemisphere


Fishing Boat on roof of House - Banda Aceh
Pulau Weh provided a fantastic break from travelling, but after a week we were back on the main Island of Sumatra. We spent a day visiting the extraordinary sights, one a fishing boat which was stranded on top of a house, and is now a memorial, and a 20,000 ton generator ship which was washed 1.5kms inland. The tsunami museum in Banda Aceh displays some graphic photographs and a video of the tsunami showing how fast and devastating the flood was after the damage already caused by the earthquake. The city has now been rebuilt into an attractive clean modern city.

20,000 ton ship washed 1.5kms inland by the tsunami
Aceh Province in the north of Sumatra is a semi autonomous state run on Sharia Law, but is tolerant of non-muslim tourists and even hosts a number of churches.
North Sumatra, the next province south is mainly Christian, with lots of churches and few mosques. Further south again the communities are mainly muslim, with huge numbers of mosques being built, and almost every village with a road chicane where people wave large fishing nets at you to collect for the mosque building. 

Elephant bath time
Feeding 18 month old elephant
Our return route has followed the mountains along the western side of Sumatra giving us the opportunity to see some more of the wildlife, including Thomas' Leaf Monkeys. Near Medan we visited an elephant rescue centre, set up by locals who were concerned by the conditions of working elephants, and also by the encroachment of palm oil plantations on the Forest reserve. They take ex working Asian elephants and provide them with a more friendly environment, also using them to patrol parts of the adjacent forest to deter poaching and timber felling. The elephants live as a herd and you can join them for their morning wash in the river, armed with a scrubbing brush and bananas. The herd has three very playful babies aged between 8 and 18 months.


Having re-crossed the equator to the southern hemisphere we called at a small reserve near Bukittinggi where they protect Rafflesia plants (the worlds biggest flower) and were fortunate that one flower had opened that morning. Our guide took us through the beautiful village and after an hour including a scramble up a muddy path we came across the Rafflesia Arnoldii bloom which grows as a parasite on the roots of a creeper. This particular bloom was around 60cms across so only a relatively small specimen of flowers which can reach over 1m in diameter. In the village we had a reviving cup of Lauwak Coffee from a small coffee producer who has set up a home based business using coffee beans retrieved from Civet droppings collected from the jungle by 100 local farmers. She cleans, roasts and grinds the beans in her house and has set up a small café where you can try the coffee. She also sells 100g packets for around £12!


After another night by the ocean with a fantastic sunset, we tried a night drive through Kerinci National Park and did see a palm civet, though no tigers or leopards. and have now crossed to Jambi to visit the hindu temple complex. 
Thomas Leaf Monkey





Palm Civet

Young Pig Tailed Macaque


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