Saturday 22 June 2019

Return to India

Humayuns Tomb
After a refreshing 5 weeks back in the UK Spring weather and greeting the birth of our latest grandson Oliver, we returned to India, spending a few days in an incredibly hot Delhi. With temperatures reaching 45 degrees in the mid afternoons we spent a couple of mornings visiting some of the magnificent Mughal monuments in Delhi. First the beautiful Humayun's Tomb, a huge, and beautifully proportioned sandstone and marble mausoleum set on a plinth similar to the Taj Mahal, but constructed 40 years earlier.
Narrow alleys of Nazuraddin town
Qutub Minar
In the large area of parkland around the mausoleum are dozens of smaller Mughal tombs scattered amongst the trees, some beautifully decorated and lots of more modest structures - too many to visit on a hot day. Across the main road from these mausolea is one of the oldest muslim parts of Delhi consisting of narrow twisting alleys housing lots of small stores and workshops.

Collonade around ruined mosque
The other main site we visited was Qutub Minar - a spectacular masonry tower, constructed on a much older site of a 4th century iron pillar, to celebrate the founding of the Delhi Sultanate in the 12th century. Surrounding the tower are the remains of more Mughal tombs and a mosque with beautifully carved pillars. By early afternoon it was too hot to continue so we retired to the cool of our apartment.

Crossing to India
Warwick Estate
View to Indian Plains
Our return journey to the van, parked in Nepal took us back on the 12 hour train ride to Banbasa, and then via tuk tuk and local bus to Wild Trak Adventures, where the van was as we left it. With the weather now very hot John assured us the tigers in the park were regularly bathing in the rivers to cool off and there was a good chance of a sighting, so we joined him for one more walking safari, but an early thunderstorm cooled the air and once again we were tigerless.
With the monsoon heading north and the temperatures increasing we decided to head north west to the Himalaya, where the monsoon arrives later, and in the far north west of India the mountains lie in the rain shadow so are not affected by the rains.
Nainital Lake
Wandering Holy Man
Temple set in the mountains
Terraces prepared for the rainy season rice
Having cleared India bureaucracy at the border we first crossed the extremely narrow barrage across the Mahakali River to Banbasa and headed to the nearest hills, and the closest summer hill station to Delhi at Nainital. In fact it is so popular the police were stopping cars reaching the town as it was "full". An interesting family - Major Warwick - has an estate near Nainital and by happenstance we met a family who lived close to the estate and managed to organise a guide to take us there. It is a rambling, semi derelict building set on a hillside with magnificent views across the valley and was home to Major Warwick in the early 20th century. The Major was actually a woman who dressed as a man to claim his pension but performed well remembered charitable work amongst the locals.
Meandering road - a direct distance of 10 kms
can be 50kms by road
Maximising rural transport
Tiger Falls
Driving north and west from Nainital the mountains become progressively higher, with small towns built either in the deep valleys by a river crossing, or high on the hills where the land flattens out. Between are some fantastic twisting roads clinging to the mountainsides, passing through valleys dotted with farmsteads set amongst increasingly stoop terraced fields, used for rice in the wet season and wheat in the dry. The narrow twisting roads, climbing up and down the mountains restrict travel to around 25 km per hour but provide fantastic views. Uttarkahand province is home to beautiful scenery but also has some very holy Buddhist sites and holy men are frequently seen walking the roads with their few belongings heading for the next monastery.
Road cut into cliff face
Note the road on the left of the valley
Skirting to the north of Shimla, as it is school holidays and is also packed with tourists escaping the heat of Delhi. Heading to the Spiti valley loop a road near the Tibetan border through high peaks and described as one of the most challenging and beautiful roads in India the scenery becomes increasigny dramatic with the first sight of snow capped peaks. The people become more Tibetan in their appearance and clothing and the road frequently cut into the sheer cliffs faces of the steep valley sides. We have been told the 4500m Kunzum La pass at the northern end should be opened in a few days. here's hoping.
Spectacular camping
 

Temple and Ashram
 


Traditional house perched on mountainside
 




 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

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